Annuities For Dummies Paperback – January 3, 2008

In the past, those Americans who invested in annuities usually did so in order to defer taxes. They seldom converted these accounts into income streams. But, as traditional pension plans have been displaced by 401 (k) accounts, the value of annuities as a source of ongoing income payments is becoming apparent. Kerry Pechter, who edits the online publication, Retirement Income Journal, devotes much of his attention to annuities. Although annuities may still serve as tax deferred investments, Pechter wrote Annuities for Dummies with an eye to baby boomers who are reaching their retirement years without pensions and with limited payments from Social Security. He contends that annuities are the best way to convert savings into lifetime income. But Americans seem reluctant to invest in annuities, possibly because they are unfamiliar with the annuity options now available and how these can provide reliable retirement income, and offer protection against inflation and unpredictable interest rates and stock market trends. This book helps to explain these options. Its 21 chapters are grouped in five parts. It also includes an 8-page glossary and 42 pages of appendices. A detailed 8-page Table of Contents and 12-page index provide access; and the volume features the customary “ . . . for Dummies” sidebars and icons to identify tips, things to remember, and special warnings.In Part One (57 pages), Pechter puts annuities in context, describes the types of annuities, their elements, and the relevant technical language (for this the glossary is also helpful). Annuities involve more costs than other investments, and may be less profitable; but they provide greater security. This is especially important for women, since they usually live longer than men. Pechter describes the challenges that confront retirees—outliving their savings, coping with inflation, and meeting health care costs—and explains how annuities can help deal with these challenges. He discusses the advantages and disadvantages of various types of annuities, and emphasizes the importance of planning, paying attention to fees, and selecting reliable insurance companies.In Part Two (79 pages), Pechter describes the principal types of annuities in greater detail. He deals with deferred annuities, explaining how they operate, the different features they offer, and how they can be purchased. But his emphasis is on income annuities, both fixed and variable. He compares these with systematic withdrawal plans (for example, withdrawing a certain percentage of one’s savings each year), and discusses some of the available special options, such as annuitant control over investments, adjustments for inflation, and guaranteed living benefits. This part also includes information about advanced life deferred annuities (which are less expensive, but provide income only after the annuitant has reached a fairly advanced age).Part Three (44 pages) describes some of the administrative aspects of annuities. It explains the respective functions of the owner, annuitant, and beneficiaries, which persons should be assigned to these roles, and the disposition of annuity assets when the owner, annuitant, or beneficiaries die. In this part, Pechter also discusses the management of annuity assets, withdrawing assets, converting annuities, 1035 exchanges, and a beneficiary’s options for receiving annuity assets. He also deals with the impact of taxes on annuities.The issues involved in purchasing an annuity are addressed in Part Four (43 pages). These include assessing risk tolerance, purchasing ladders of annuities (annuities with different companies, terms, and dates), adjusting for inflation, purchasing advanced life deferred annuities, and combining annuities with long-term care insurance. Pechter also discusses the best time for purchasing an annuity, the reasons for dealing with a particular type of salesman or agent, and the advantages and disadvantages of buying no-load annuities online. He urges readers to avoid some of the pitfalls related to annuities—especially investing too much money in an annuity, underestimating longevity and inflation, ignoring the associated fees, and failing to shop around, select the most appropriate options, or understand what you are buying.In what may be a case of the tail wagging the dog, it seems that every “ . . . for Dummies” book has to have “The Part of Tens,” even though the applicability of such an inflexible approach is not always apparent. In this book, Pechter uses this section (Part Five [43 pages]) to summarize some of the material he presents in previous parts. He advises readers not to put all their money into an annuity, to ask questions before signing a contract, to purchase from a strong company, and to consider the impact of fees, the possibility of growth, and the certainty of taxes. He discusses longevity and how it can be improved (he suggests a good diet, exercise, and marriage). Here and throughout his book, Pechter cites various helpful websites, and cautions readers regarding which websites to avoid.The Appendices (42 pages) offer information to guide readers in researching annuities and rating companies. Here Pechter identifies the leading sellers of variable and fixed annuities and sellers of no-load annuities, and describes some of the policies they offer. He explains the protection provided by states against insurance company bankruptcies. Among the appendices is a reproduction of IRS Publication 939 (General Rule for Pensions and Annuities).As will appear from this review, the book is somewhat repetitive. Information in a chapter is occasionally repeated in subsequent chapters. This is partly due the “ . . . for Dummies” format, which may encourage presentation of the same information in different contexts, assuming that a reader may not read a book in its entirety. But, for some readers (like the present reviewer), who do not grasp all the details of this rather complicated subject at the first glance, repetition may not be inappropriate. No single book can be a complete guide to this subject—especially because the economy, the potential of investments, and the varieties of insurance company annuity policies are constantly in flux. But Pechter is an authority on annuities with no personal agenda, and his book provides an excellent overview of the subject.

Annuities For Dummies by Kerry Pechter is a very readable guide to annuities that makes sense of a very complicated insurance product (and what insurance products are NOT complicated?) Pechter guides the reader through a brief history of annuities to a broad view of how they work, and on to specific facts about the various kinds of annuities available. The only slight criticism is that his presentation is a bit overly favorable toward annuities, bolstered by selective statistical examples, like the one on p. 21. Hypothetical retiree "Smith" was over-invested in bonds and cash, which do not provide protection against inflation. That is partly why hypothetical retiree "Jones" with his annuity and stocks did better. Was it the annuity or the stocks that made the difference? The logic behind the example is undoubtedly that without an annuity, Smith would want very secure investments, hence, bonds and cash. All in all, the book will help any reader make better choices regarding annuities. And it's a fun read!

I've read a number of books on retirement planning, and this one covers the annuities angle really well. If you are considering annuities this is a must read. There are a lot of various annuities, and you need to understand the pros and cons of all of them before making a decision. I will say that I am a little more skeptical on the variable annuities than the author, and I would like a little more info on the longevity annuities.If you are considering adding an annuities to part of your retirement planning (and most people probably should) you really need to read this book so you have an idea what your planner is talking about when discussing this topic. This book helps you understand the risk, terminology, and profit incentives a sales rep has for the various annuities.Here is a list of some of the books I have read in preparing for retirement, and a one-liner, and ranking for each. I will order them in the order I would read them:1. The AARP Retirement Survival Guide: How to Make Smart Financial Decisions in Good Times and Bad (Julie Jason)Rank: 5/5Summary:Real good overview and introduction to the many considerations for retirement.2. Buckets of Money: How to Retire in Comfort and Safety (Raymond Lucia)Rank: 4/5Summary: Interesting concept on planning for retirement. Although I'm not sure I will use the plan Raymond lays out here, I think the general concept is a real good idea on how to think about tapping your assets as you plan for retirement.3. Annuities For Dummies (Kerry Pechter)Rank: 4.5/5Summary: Great details on the highly complex subject of annuities, a critical tool for your retirement planning to alleviate longevity and market risk.If you read the books above, I don't think there is a need for reading the books listed below since either they don't have the depth, or have already been covered in sufficient detail in the books above.The Bogleheads' Guide to Retirement Planning (Various Aurthors)Rank: 3.5/5Summary: I think this book tries to cover a little to much, and as a result has topics that I don't think are appropriate for the retirement planning. Since the book attempts to cover so many topics, it really doesn't give real good details on any one topic. I think of this book, more as an executive summary for the various topics it covers.Can I Retire? How Much Money You Need to Retire and How to Manage Your Retirement Savings, Explained in 100 Pages or Less (Mike Piper)Rank: 2.5/5Summary: What do you expect for 100 pages? Although the author does seem to stay on-topic in this book, its just to broad to really give you any actionable information. Perhaps a decent book if you are just wading into the whole concept of retirement and don't want to put alot of thought into details(IE the big picture). This book does not answer the question it poses in the title.Hope this helpsJames

I have heard a great deal about annuities and what they can do in helping a person towards retirement. So I purchased the book and started reading. As other reviewers have mentioned, the book helps break down a very complicated financial contract. After reading the book and discussing the many options that are available in annuity contracts with my wife. We came to the decision that we have no business getting involved in annuities. Thanks to this book we have avoided getting involved in a financial contract that would not have been in "our" best interest. I would say a MUST read for anybody trying to make an informed decision as to how to proceed towards saving and investing for their retirement.